估算、概算、预算、结算、决算一次性弄懂！
<section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="text-align: center; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">先来捋一捋这些名词出现的顺序：</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="border-top: none; border-right: 1px solid rgb(204, 146, 94); border-bottom: none; border-left: 1px none rgb(152, 152, 152); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(9px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 303.75px;"><section style="margin-top: -5px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 1em; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(218, 173, 125) 0%, rgb(204, 146, 94) 100%); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">投资估算</div></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 33.75px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 11px;"><section style="padding: 0.345em; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 1.08em; height: 1.06em; border-radius: 50%; line-height: 1.08em; background-color: rgb(204, 146, 94);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 4.70313px; height: 4.46875px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; font-size: 12px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">项目建议书和可行性研究阶段</strong></div></section></section><section style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-bottom: none; border-left: 0px solid rgb(62, 62, 62); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br></div></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="border-top: none; border-right: 1px none rgb(204, 146, 94); border-bottom: none; border-left: 1px none rgb(152, 152, 152); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section></section><section style="border-width: 0px 0px 0px 1px; border-style: none none none solid; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 146, 94); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(-8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 33.75px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 11px;"><section style="padding: 0.345em; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 1.08em; height: 1.06em; border-radius: 50%; line-height: 1.08em; background-color: rgb(204, 146, 94);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 4.70313px; height: 4.46875px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="border: 0px none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 303.75px;"><section style="margin-top: -5px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 1em; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(204, 146, 94) 0%, rgb(224, 154, 81) 100%); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">设计概算</div></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">初步设计阶段</strong></div></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="border-top: none; border-right: 1px solid rgb(204, 146, 94); border-bottom: none; border-left: 1px none rgb(152, 152, 152); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(9px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 303.75px;"><section style="margin-top: -5px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 1em; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(218, 173, 125) 0%, rgb(204, 146, 94) 100%); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">预算造价</div></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 33.75px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 11px;"><section style="padding: 0.345em; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 1.08em; height: 1.06em; border-radius: 50%; line-height: 1.08em; background-color: rgb(204, 146, 94);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 4.70313px; height: 4.46875px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; font-size: 12px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">施工图设计阶段</strong></div></section></section><section style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-bottom: none; border-left: 0px solid rgb(62, 62, 62); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="border-top: none; border-right: 1px none rgb(204, 146, 94); border-bottom: none; border-left: 1px none rgb(152, 152, 152); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section></section><section style="border-width: 0px 0px 0px 1px; border-style: none none none solid; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 146, 94); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(-8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 33.75px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 11px;"><section style="padding: 0.345em; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 1.08em; height: 1.06em; border-radius: 50%; line-height: 1.08em; background-color: rgb(204, 146, 94);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 4.70313px; height: 4.46875px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="border: 0px none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 303.75px;"><section style="margin-top: -5px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 1em; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(204, 146, 94) 0%, rgb(224, 154, 81) 100%); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">标底</div></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">招投标阶段</strong></div></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="border-top: none; border-right: 1px solid rgb(204, 146, 94); border-bottom: none; border-left: 1px none rgb(152, 152, 152); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(9px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 303.75px;"><section style="margin-top: -5px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 1em; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(218, 173, 125) 0%, rgb(204, 146, 94) 100%); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">合同价</div></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 33.75px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 11px;"><section style="padding: 0.345em; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 1.08em; height: 1.06em; border-radius: 50%; line-height: 1.08em; background-color: rgb(204, 146, 94);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 4.70313px; height: 4.46875px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; font-size: 12px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">合同实施阶段</strong></div></section></section><section style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-bottom: none; border-left: 0px solid rgb(62, 62, 62); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="border-top: none; border-right: 1px none rgb(204, 146, 94); border-bottom: none; border-left: 1px none rgb(152, 152, 152); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px;"><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section></section><section style="border-width: 0px 0px 0px 1px; border-style: none none none solid; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 146, 94); border-image: initial; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 370px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(-8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 33.75px;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 11px;"><section style="padding: 0.345em; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 1.08em; height: 1.06em; border-radius: 50%; line-height: 1.08em; background-color: rgb(204, 146, 94);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 4.70313px; height: 4.46875px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="border: 0px none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 303.75px;"><section style="margin-top: -5px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 1em; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(204, 146, 94) 0%, rgb(224, 154, 81) 100%); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">结算价、决算价</div></section></section></section></section><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">竣工验收阶段</strong></div></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P一般情况下，结算是决算的组成部分，是决算的基础。决算不能超过预算，预算不能超过概算，概算不能超过估算。<br></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">1、估算</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">估算也叫投资估算，发生在项目建议书和可行性研究阶段。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">估算的依据是项目规划方案（方案设计），对工程项目可能发生的工程费用（含建安工程、室外工程、设备和安装工程等）、工程建设其他费用、预备费用和建设期利息（如果有贷款）进行计算，用于计算项目投资规模和融资方案选择，供项目投资决策部门参考。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">估算时要注意准确而全面地计算工程建设其他费用，这部分费用地区性和政策性较强。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">随着项目逐步的细化具体化，按照投资估算规程，可以得到不同精细程度的估算，依据建设单位的要求，可在详细可行性研究阶段出具标志性的估算报告</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">2、概算</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">概算也叫设计概算，发生在初步设计或扩大初步设计阶段。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">以初步设计或施工图设计图纸，概算指标、概算定额以及现行的计费标准市场信息等依据，按照建设项目设计概算规程，逐级（单位工程、单项工程、建设项目）计算建设项目建设总投资。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">概算需要具备初步设计或扩大初步设计图纸，对项目建设费用计算确定工程造价；编制概算要注意不能漏项、缺项或重复计算，标准要符合定额或规范。</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">3、预算</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">预算也叫施工图预算，发生在施工图设计阶段。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">以建筑安装施工图设计图纸为对象，依据现行的计价规范（建设工程工程量清单计价规范、相应工程的工程量计算规范），消耗量定额，人材机市场价格，费用标准，按照建设项目施工图预算编审规程，逐级（分项工程、分部工程、单位工程、单项工程）计算的建筑安装工程造价（项目要求时，还要汇总为建设项目建设总投资）。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">预算需要具备施工图纸，汇总项目的人、机、料的预算，确定建安工程造价；编制预算关键是计算工程量、准确套用预算定额和取费标准。</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">4、结算</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">结算也叫竣工结算，发生在工程竣工验收阶段，是在建筑安装施工任务结束后，对其实际的工程造价，进行核对与结清。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">结算一般由工程承包商（施工单位）提交，以招标文件选定的计价方式，依据施工合同，实施过程中的变更签证等，按照合同规定、建设项目结算规程以及清单计价规范，完成的施工过程价款结算与竣工最后结清。同时，要汇总、编制建筑安装工程实际工程造价竣工结算文件。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">工程竣工结算的计价原则</strong></div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">在采用工程量清单计价的方式下，工程竣工结算的编制应当规定的计价原则：</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">1、分部分项工程和措施项目中的单价项目，应依据双方确认的工程量与已标价工程量清单的综合单价计算；</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">如发生调整的，以发承包双方确认调整的综合单价计算。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">2、措施项目中的总价项目应依据合同约定的项目和金额计算；<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">如发生调整的，以发承包双方确认调整的金额计算，其中安全文明施工费必须按照国家或省级、行业建设主管部门的规定计算。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">3、其他项目应按下列规定计价：<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">(1) 计日工，应按发包人实际签证确认的事项计算；<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">(2) 暂估价，应由发承包双方按照《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》的相关规定计算；<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">(3) 总承包服务费，应依据合同约定金额计算，如发生调整的，以发承包双方确认调整的金额计算；<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">(4) 施工索赔费用，应依据发承包双方确认的索赔事项和金额计算；<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">(5) 现场签证费用，应依据发承包双方签证资料确认的金额计算；<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">(6) 暂列金额，应减去工程价款调整（包括索赔、现场签证）金额计算，如有余额归发包人。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">4、规费和税金应按照国家或省级、行业建设主管部门的规定计算。规费中的工程排污费应按工程所在地环境保护部门规定标准缴纳后按实列入。</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">5、决算</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">决算也叫竣工决算，是整个项目竣工，建设单位对完成的整个项目从筹建到竣工投产使用的实际花费，所做的财务汇总。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">竣工决算的成果文件称作竣工决算书。竣工决算书由竣工财务决算说明书、竣工财务决算报表、工程竣工图和工程竣工造价对比分析四部分组成。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">建设项目竣工决算是办理交付使用资产的依据，也是竣工验收报告的重要组成部分。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">一般情况下，结算是决算的组成部分，是决算的基础。决算不能超过预算，预算不能超过概算，概算不能超过估算。</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">6、标底</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 172.047px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">标底是由招标人组织专门人员为准备招标的那一部分工程或设备，或工程和设备都有而计算出的一个合理的基本价格。它不等于工程（或设备）的概（预）算，也不等于合同价格。</div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">标底是招标单位的绝密资料，不能向任何无关人员泄露。在建设工程招投标活动中， 标底的编制是工程招标中重要的环节之一，是评标、定标的重要参考依据。</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 155.859px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">7、招标控制价</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 155.859px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">招标控制价是招标人根据国家或省级、行业建设主管部门颁发的有关计价依据和办法，按设计施工图纸计算的，对招标工程限定的最高工程造价。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">国有资金投资的工程建设项目应实行工程量清单招标，并应编制招标控制价。</div></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 166.656px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; height: auto;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(255, 86, 55); letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;"><strong style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;">8、拦标价</strong></div></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: center; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 1px) rotateY(180deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; font-size: 0px; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 166.656px; vertical-align: top; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 144, 123); height: 1px; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; height: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; align-self: center;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(130deg);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 0px;"><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 144, 123); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: auto; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; transform: matrix(1, 0, -0.2, 1, 0, 0);"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 7px; height: 7px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 0;"><br style="border: none; max-width: 100%; display: inline; line-height: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", ";P<div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">拦标价指招标人在招标过程中向投标人公示的工程项目总价格的最高限制标准，是招标人期望的价格，要求投标人投标报价不能超过它，否则为废标。<br></div><div style="border: none; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">标底价是招标人预计的价格，它的编制依据是地方的消耗量定额、网刊的信息价格和地方规定的取费标准及合理的施工组织设计。<br></div></section><p></p> 看到建筑资源吧又有新帖子了真是高兴！ 真是难得给力的帖子啊。SomeoneK 于 2022-06-20 11:27:54 补充以下内容：
真是难得给力的帖子啊。
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